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Allgemein

Team 30 – Help the apple farmers in the old land

Helping Apple Farmers Save Their Harvest: A Smarter Approach to Frost Protection

Apple farmers are facing increasing challenges in protecting their harvest from frost. With fluctuating weather conditions and unpredictable frosts, they are not only dealing with high operational costs but also struggling to minimize resource waste, all while competing with other fruit farmers in Europe. This blog post explores the key challenges apple farmers face and how technology can help address their pain points.

Understanding the Farmers’ Struggles

Farmers have to take swift action when frost threatens their crops. Typically, they turn on water sprinklers manually, a process that wastes a significant amount of water. What adds to their frustration is relying on weather forecasts that are often inaccurate for their specific location. The consequences of frost can be devastating, leading to the loss of their harvest, higher costs, and even damage caused by parasites thriving in wet environments.

Key Pains Apple Farmers Experience:
  • High Costs: Manually turning on water for large areas results in wasted water and increased operational costs.
  • Unreliable Weather Forecasts: Regional forecasts often don’t provide the precision farmers need to make informed decisions about their fields.
  • Parasites on Trees: Moist environments encourage the growth of parasites that harm apple trees and reduce crop quality.
  • Resource Waste: Large amounts of water are used inefficiently when farmers are forced to react without clear, precise data.
  • Risk of Harvest Loss: Without reliable tools, farmers risk losing a significant portion of their harvest to frost.

What Do Farmers Want?

Apple farmers seek accurate and timely information that allows them to act at the right moment. They need a system that can predict frost more precisely, helping them save water and protect their trees with minimal effort.

Solution – How the Smart Frost Protection System Works

Our system uses sensors to detect frost risk and alerts farmers in real-time. Here’s how it works:

  1. Temperature Sensors (Arduino): Sensors installed in the field continuously measure the temperature.
  2. Raspberry Pi: The sensor data is sent to a Raspberry Pi, which forwards it to the server.
  3. Server: All data is stored and analyzed on the server.
  4. Mobile App: Farmers can view real-time temperature data through a mobile app. If the temperature drops below 2°C, a push notification is sent.
  5. Push Notification: Farmers are immediately alerted to take action when frost is imminent.
  6. IT Service Providers: They handle the installation and maintenance of the entire system.

This system saves resources, protects crops, and supports farmers with accurate data.